3-D Secure is a protocol that is used as an additional security layer for online credit and debit cards, two-factor user authentication.
The technology was developed for the Visa payment system in order to improve the security of Internet payments within the Verified by Visa (VbV) service. Services based on this protocol have also been accepted by Mastercard payment systems under the name Mastercard SecureCode (MSC) and JCB International as J/Secure, AmEx as SafeKey, Mir (NSPK) as Accept World. American Express added 3-D Secure on November 8, 2010 as American Express Safe Key in some markets and continues to launch it in additional markets. The Mir payment system initially licensed the implementation of the first version of the protocol from VISA. In 2016, Mir independently implemented 3D-Secure 2.0 support and began providing it under the name MirAccept.
International steel company with assets in Russia, the USA and European countries
The main asset of the Group is the Novolipetsk Metallurgical Plant. The company consists of three divisions: NLMK-Russia, NLMK-Europe and NLMK-USA, which include production sites engaged from the extraction of raw materials to the production of finished products.
Commercial Bank, is among the top 50 Russian banks in terms of equity and net profit, top 100 in terms of assets.
Avangard Bank is the core of the industrial and financial holding, which includes Avangard-Agro JSC, Avangard-Garant Insurance Group JSC. The head office is located in Moscow. The Bank offers services to individuals and legal entities, serves more than 100 thousand corporate and 1 million private clients, operates on the foreign exchange market and the securities market, is active in the interbank loans market.
Commercial Bank, is among the top 50 Russian banks in terms of equity and net profit, top 100 in terms of assets.
Russian energy company
Rosseti FGC UES is a Russian energy company whose main activity is the transmission of electricity through the Unified National Electric Grid (UNES) of Russia. In this type of activity, the company is a subject of a natural monopoly. The company's electric grid facilities are located in 78 regions with a total area of 15.1 million square kilometers. In the area of responsibility of the Federal Grid Company there are 149 thousand km of high-voltage main transmission lines and 889 substations with a total capacity of more than 352 gigawatts. Half of Russia's total energy consumption is provided by electricity transmitted through the networks of Rosseti FGC UES.