Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier; including integrated passive circuit elements with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier the substrate being a semiconductor body including a plurality of individual components in a non-repetitive configuration the components having an active region in common {comprising components of the field effect type in combination with bipolar transistors and diodes, or capacitors, or resistors in combination with vertical bipolar transistors and diodes, or capacitors, or resistors}