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Nicholas Murray Butler was an American philosopher, politician, diplomat, writer, and teacher born on April 2, 1862, in Elizabeth, New Jersey. He was educated at Columbia University and held citizenship in the United States. Throughout his diverse career, Butler was a prominent figure in international affairs and education.
Butler was the founder of the Institute of International Education, an organization that seeks to promote international cooperation and understanding through educational exchanges. His work as a diplomat put him at the forefront of efforts to foster global peace and led to him being awarded the 1931 Nobel Peace Prize.
Nicholas Murray Butler passed away on December 7, 1947, in New York City. His life and contributions to education, diplomacy, and global peace continue to be remembered today.