Patent attributes
A piston of an internal combustion engine includes a crown surface, a first cavity, and a second cavity. The crown surface forms an internal wall surface of a combustion chamber. The first cavity is a depression provided in the crown surface. The second cavity is a depression provided inside the first cavity. The first cavity includes an upstream portion located upstream of the second cavity in a flow direction of a tumble flow flowing along the crown surface and a downstream portion located downstream of the second cavity in the flow direction. The upstream portion extends further in the flow direction than the downstream portion.