Patent attributes
Provided is a hydraulic drive device that is provided in a work device and with which it is possible to obtain a high energy-saving effect with a low-cost configuration while being equipped with a plurality of hydraulic actuators. The hydraulic drive device is provided with: first and second actuator groups; closed circuits connected to hydraulic actuators included in the first actuator group; a pump section including closed circuit pumps; open circuits which include a plurality of variable throttle valves for changing the flow rate of working fluid supplied from a hydraulic pump included in the pump section to a hydraulic actuator; and circuit switching sections having a first state in which the closed circuits are opened and the opened circuits are blocked, and a second state in which the closed circuits are blocked and the open circuits are opened.