Patent attributes
A magnetic memory device includes a lower interlayer insulating layer on a substrate, and a plurality of magnetic tunnel junction patterns on the lower interlayer insulating layer and isolated from direct contact with each other in a direction extending parallel to a top surface of the substrate. The lower interlayer insulating layer includes an upper surface including a recessed surface and a top surface, the recessed surface at least partially defining an inner sidewall and a bottom surface of a recess region between adjacent magnetic tunnel junction patterns, such that the recessed surface at least partially defines the recess region. The inner sidewall is inclined at an acute angle with respect to the top surface of the substrate, and the bottom surface has a shape that is convex toward the top surface of the substrate, in direction extending perpendicular to the top surface of the substrate.