An audio segmentation method based on an attention mechanism is provided. The audio segmentation method according to an embodiment obtains a mapping relationship between an “inputted text” and an “audio spectrum feature vector for generating an audio signal”, the audio spectrum feature vector being automatically synthesized by using the inputted text, and segments an inputted audio signal by using the mapping relationship. Accordingly, high quality can be guaranteed and the effort, time, and cost can be noticeably reduced through audio segmentation utilizing the attention mechanism.