Patent attributes
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for personalized speaker verification are provided. One of the methods includes: obtaining first speech data of a speaker as a positive sample and second speech data of an entity different from the speaker as a negative sample; feeding the positive sample and the negative sample to a first model for determining voice characteristics to correspondingly output a positive voice characteristic and a negative voice characteristic of the speaker; obtaining a gradient based at least on the positive voice characteristic and the negative voice characteristic; and feeding the gradient to the first model to update one or more parameters of the first model to obtain a second model for personalized speaker verification.