Patent attributes
The described invention provides allogeneic tumor cell vaccines comprising tumor cell lines or tumor cell line variants that are genetically engineered to express a core group of three immunomodulatory molecules, and optionally additional R immunomodulatory polypeptides for induction of one or more subpopulations of PBMCs to proliferate in response to the expressed immunomodulatory molecules and to then enter an effector phase for killing of tumor cells. According to some embodiments, the tumor cell vaccine candidate can induce an immune response in the recipient cancer patient that cross reacts with the patient's own (autologous) tumor cells, the effects of which are sufficient to result in enhanced anti-tumor immunity contributing to the increased survival of a vaccinated patient cohort compared to a matched unvaccinated patient cohort.