The present invention is designed to transmit uplink control information (UCI) by using UL control channels that are suitable for the requirements of user terminals in future radio communication systems. A user terminal, according to the present invention, has a transmission section that transmits uplink control information (UCI) by using an uplink (UL) control channel, and a control section that controls transmission of the UCI, and the structure of the UL control channel is selected from a plurality of structures that contain different numbers of symbols.