Patent attributes
A gaze-tracking system for use in head-mounted display apparatus. The gaze-tracking system includes: illuminators; camera; and processor configured to: illuminate illuminators in sequential manner; control camera to capture eye images of user's eye during illumination of illuminators; identify reflection(s) of illuminator in eye image; determine extent of deformation in shape of reflection(s) with respect to shape of illuminator; determine extent of displacement in position of reflection(s) with respect to position of illuminator; compute user-specific score for illuminator based on extents of deformation and displacement; select illuminator(s) based on user-specific scores; illuminate illuminator(s); control camera to capture eye image of user's eye during illumination of illuminator(s); and detect gaze direction of user based upon relative position of pupil of user's eye with respect to reflections of illuminator(s) in eye image.