According to various embodiments, a wireless charging device can comprise: a first housing, which includes a first surface facing a first direction and a second surface facing a second direction opposite to the first direction, and includes at least one hole; a second housing arranged on the second surface of the first housing in the second direction; a coil unit arranged between the first housing and the second housing and configured to transmit power to an external device; a shielding member arranged adjacent to the coil unit and including at least one hole; and a fan arranged adjacent to the coil unit and configured to rotate.