US Patent 11647010 Single sign-on access to cloud applications

The technology disclosed relates to non-intrusively enforcing security during federated single sign-on (SSO) authentication without modifying a trust relationship between a service provider (SP) and an identity provider (IDP). In particular, it relates to an assertion proxy receiving a verified assertion from an IDP obtained from an assertion that is generated when a user logs into a service provider (SP) and is verified in dependence upon the IDP's public key. It also relates to evaluating the verified assertion against one or more security policies. It further relates to forwarding the verified assertion evaluated to the SP and causing establishment of a single sign-on (SSO) authenticated session without modifying the assertion.