Patent attributes
A sonic-powered method is provided for horizontal directional drilling. The method includes positioning a drilling apparatus at one end of a desired path for a generally horizontal bore to be formed, and attaching a drill bit and a drill rod to a drill head. The method also includes advancing the drill bit and the drill rod into and through the ground along the desired path by advancing the drill head to move along the drill mast. A sonic oscillator of the apparatus applies sonic energy in the form of high frequency vibrations to the drill rod and the drill bit to cause the drill bit to penetrate through an underground formation in front of the drill bit along the desired path. The sonic vibrations help efficiently penetrate through different materials in underground formations. The drilling apparatus can also use sonic vibrations to install drill casings to stabilize the bore.