US Patent 11882661 Electromagnet coils made from flexible circuits

A method of fabricating an electromagnet includes obtaining a first flexible PCB that includes one or more first conductive coiled traces and obtaining a second flexible PCB that includes one or more second conductive coiled traces. The first flexible PCB is bent into a shape having at least one curve or corner. With the first flexible PCB having been bent into the shape, the second flexible PCB is then bent into the shape: the second flexible PCB is positioned adjacent to the first flexible PCB to conform with the first flexible PCB. The second flexible PCB may substantially surround the first flexible PCB. An electrostatic deflector may be disposed concentrically with the first and second flexible PCBs.