Patent attributes
A robust gas sensor can be manufactured in a simple manner and at low cost, and have no movable optical components. A measured gas cell (3) has a wall defining a cylindrical space with a measured gas inlet. The measured gas cell (3) is limited in the longitudinal axial direction by a reflective, flat first cover element (1) and by a reflective, flat second cover element (5) arranged at a spaced location from and in parallel to the first cover element (1). The height of the measured gas cell (3) corresponds approximately to 1 to 3 times the diameter of the cover elements (1, 5). The second cover element (5) accommodates a radiation source (6) and two detector elements (23, 24) with at least one measuring detector and one reference detector. The radiation source (6) is arranged displaced by 30% to 60% of the radius of the second cover element (5) from the center of the second cover element (5). Both detector elements (23, 24) are displaced by an amount of 25% to 35% of the radius of the second cover element (5), which amount is equal for both detector elements (23, 24), from a straight line passing through the center of the second cover element (5), wherein the straight line extends at right angles to the diameter of the radiation source (6), and the direction of displacement of the detector elements (23, 24) is opposite that of the radiation source (6). The detector elements (23, 24) are arranged mirror symmetrically to each other and at equal distance from the diameter of the radiation source (6), wherein the distance amounts to 10% to 50% of the radius of the second cover element (5).
