Patent attributes
A process for controlling an exhaust system can comprise flowing exhaust gas from the engine past a first oxygen sensor, through a NOx adsorber, past a second oxygen sensor, through a catalyst and past a third oxygen sensor, wherein the first oxygen sensor, the second oxygen sensor, and the third oxygen sensor, are in operable communication with an electronic control module, and using a switching delay between the first oxygen sensor and the second oxygen sensor to determine a NOx value, wherein the NOx value is selected from the group consisting of a NOx regeneration time, a stored NOx amount, a NOx storage efficiency, and combinations comprising at least one of the foregoing NOx values. A desulfurization process can be initiated when the NOx value is less than or equal to a first selected value. During the desulfurization process, when the third oxygen sensor signals a condition rich of stoichiometry, oxygen can be provided to the catalyst.