The positive type photosensitive composition of the present invention comprises a polymer compound (A) having, in a side chain thereof, a polymerizable group or a cross-linkable group, and an infrared absorbent (B). Preferably, the polymerizable group or cross-linkable group is incorporated into molecules of the polymer compound (A) through a structural unit having this group in a side chain thereof. Specifically, the structural unit is preferably a structural unit having any one of structures represented by the following general formulae (1) to (4):