US Patent 7145414 Transmission line orientation transition

A circuit structure may include first and second transmission lines, each with a center conductor extending along or between one or more spaced-apart conducting surfaces. A conducting surface, such as a ground, reference, or signal-return plane, of the first transmission line may have an orientation that is transverse to the orientation of a conducting surface of the second transmission line. Each of the conducting surfaces of the first transmission line may contact one or more of the conducting surfaces of the second transmission line. In some examples, one or both of the transmission lines are slablines, and in some examples, the contacting edges or edges adjacent the contacting edges of the respective conductive surfaces are curved.