Patent attributes
The present invention provides a single crystal heat treatment method, having a step of heating a single crystal of a cerium-doped silicate compound represented by any of general formulas (1) to (4) below in an oxygen-containing atmosphereY2−(x+y)LnxCeySiO5 (1)(wherein Ln represents at least one elemental species selected from a group consisting of elements belonging to the rare earth elements, x represents a numerical value from 0 to 2, and y represents a numerical value greater than 0 but less than or equal to 0.2)Gd2−(z+w)LnzCewSiO5 (2)(wherein Ln represents at least one elemental species selected from a group consisting of elements belonging to the rare earth elements, z represents a numerical value greater than 0 but less than or equal to 2, and w represents a numerical value greater than 0 but less than or equal to 0.2)Gd2-(p+q)LnpCeqSiO5 (3)(wherein Ln represents at least one elemental species selected from a group consisting of Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb, Lu, Y and Sc, which are rare earth elements having an ionic radius smaller than Tb, p represents a numerical value greater than 0 but less than or equal to 2, and q represents a numerical value greater than 0 but less than or equal to 0.2)Gd2−(r+s)LurCesSiO5 (4)(wherein r represents a numerical value greater than 0 but less than or equal to 2, and s represents a numerical value greater than 0 but less than or equal to 0.2).