Patent attributes
A technique for downconverting a RF signal comprises an antenna adapted to receive an RF signal; a transconductance amplifier connected to the antenna and adapted to amplify the RF signal; a passive mixer connected to the transconductance amplifier and adapted for current domain mixing of electrical current transferred from the transconductance amplifier; and a load impedance connected to the passive mixer. The load impedance may comprise a parallel combination of a frequency dependent negative resistance component, a capacitor, and a resistor. The load impedance may comprise a pair of complex poles, a pair of imaginary zeros, and a real pole. Voltages at an input and an output of the passive mixer are related such that the input voltage of the passive mixer is an upconverted version of the output voltage of the passive mixer, wherein the input voltage of the passive mixer is at an output of the transconductance amplifier.