An image forming apparatus includes a photosensitive drum having a predetermined rotary shaft, an exposure device conducting exposure on the photosensitive drum so as to form an electrostatic latent image on a surface of the photosensitive drum, a medium supplier that supplies the surface of the photosensitive drum with a liquid material so as to form a layer composed of the liquid material between the exposure device and the photosensitive drum, and a developing device that develops the electrostatic latent image formed on the surface of the photosensitive drum by using a liquid developer containing toner particles.