Patent attributes
Techniques for a data storage cluster and a method for deduplicating data in the data storage cluster in a scalable manner, by (among other things) using an epoch-based global chunk data structure, are disclosed herein. A global chunk data structure for an epoch is distributed and maintained at a plurality of metadata nodes within the data storage cluster. Fingerprints and identifiers of data chunks are written to the cluster after a particular epoch are written to delta chunk data structures stored in different metadata nodes of the cluster. When the data storage cluster advances to the next epoch, the global chunk data structure is updated using the delta chunk data structures. At any given time, data deduplication in the data storage cluster can be conducted based on the global chunk data structure for the current epoch.