Patent attributes
A fiber unit has an illumination fiber and detection fibers. The illumination fiber and the detection fiber comprise a soft portion that is bendable, a distal end hard portion provided at an end thereof and having a greater hardness than the soft portion, and a pitch conversion portion that connects the soft portion and the distal end hard portion and changes a distance between adjacent fibers at the distal end hard portion with respect to a distance between the adjacent fibers at the soft portion, by bending and extending. 1.0 degree<Deg_max<6.0 degrees, where Deg_max is a most inclined angle of angles each formed by a central axis of the distal end hard portion and a line segment connecting an end portion of the pitch conversion portion closer to the soft portion and an end portion of the pitch conversion portion closer the distal end hard portion.