Sewer gas sampling and analyzing devices include a dish-shaped manhole insert having a manhole insert interior and a manhole insert exterior outside the manhole insert interior; a manhole insert vent valve carried by the manhole insert, the manhole insert vent valve having a valve inlet disposed in fluid communication with the manhole insert exterior and a valve outlet and the manhole insert vent valve facilitates substantially unrestricted flow of gas from the valve inlet to the valve outlet; and a gas detector unit disposed in fluid communication with the valve outlet of the manhole insert vent valve. Sewer gas sampling and analyzing methods are also disclosed.