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In the northeast of the Yeisk Peninsula, at the very beginning of the Yeisk Spit, there is a small urban settlement - Yeysk. A cozy seaside town with a fairly "young" history has long gained a reputation as a famous commercial seaport and occupies far from the last place among the famous Azov resorts of the Kuban.
The official birthday of the city is considered to be August 19 (31 st.) August 1848, when, under the festive volleys of cannons and the roar of the orchestra of the Cossacks of the Black Sea army, the grand opening of the port city of Yeysk took place.
The temporary chief of the city under construction was the captain of the Black Sea army Peter Litevsky. In 1849, none other than Prince Alexander Sergeevich Golitsyn himself became the first permanent mayor of Yeisk. Already in the first years of its existence, Yeysk began to actively develop and build up. The reason for this was the benefits provided to immigrants at first. From 2452 inhabitants in 1848 in 10 years the population grew to 17539 people.
The climate of Yeysk is the same as in the entire coastal territory of the Krasnodar Territory: hot summer, warm sea, short, almost snowless winter without much frost. In mid-April, spring is already in full bloom in the city, and the cold rainy autumn comes only in October, after the sunny “Indian summer”. Rains in the warm season are rare, mostly in the form of short showers. Some inconvenience is caused by strong winds, but you quickly get used to them.
The local climate has a very beneficial effect on people suffering from cardiovascular, broncho-pulmonary, skin diseases and various allergies. No wonder Yeysk is called a climatic resort. At the beginning of the 20th century, mineral water springs and deposits of therapeutic silt mud were found here, which caused an increase in the flow of tourists and migrants.