A heat dissipation apparatus and electronic device including the same are provided. The heat dissipation apparatus includes a battery area, a heat generation body including a shield can and a PCB on which heat generating components are mounted, an internal support structure disposed adjacent to the heat generation body, and a coil FPCB attached between the internal support structure and the shield can, wherein the internal support structure includes an air volume space configured to block conduction of high-temperature heat produced by the heat generation body and cause thermal radiation and convection.