Patent attributes
Chip assemblies are disclosed that include a semiconductor substrate, multiple devices in and on the semiconductor substrate, a first metallization structure over the semiconductor substrate, and a passivation layer over the first metallization structure. First and second openings in the passivation layer expose first and second contact pads of the first metallization structure. A first metal post is positioned over the passivation layer and over the first contact pad. A second metal post is positioned over the passivation layer and over the second contact pad. A polymer layer is positioned over the passivation layer and encloses the first and second metal posts. A second metallization structure is positioned on the polymer layer, on the top surface of the first metal post and on the top surface of second metal post. The second metallization structure includes an electroplated metal. Related fabrication methods are also described.