US Patent 8181552 Driving apparatus and robot having the same

A driving apparatus includes a driving unit, a driven unit separated from the driving unit at a separation space so as not to contact the driving unit, and rotated by rotary force generated from the driving unit, a cable connecting the driving unit and the driven unit, and to transmit the rotary force to the driven unit, and pressure units provided in the separation space, and to pressurize the cable in a direction of approaching opposite portions of the cable to each other to generate a tensile strength of the cable. Since the cable transmitting the rotary force of the driving unit to the driven unit has sufficient tensile strength, preventing the generation of slip of the cable from the driving unit and the driven unit is possible, and thus to allow the rotary force to be transmitted to the driven unit without a loss.